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WTO·环境保护·可持续发展 被引量:8

WTO·Environmental Protection·Sustainable Development
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摘要 可持续发展是里约会议提出的核心理念和发展战略 ,也是WTO的指导原则。里约大会十年后 ,WTO成立八年后 ,可持续发展原则的执行和实践结果 ,既没有阻止穷国和各国的穷人在全球化过程中被边缘化 ,也没有遏止全球环境和自然资源继续恶化。发达国家和发展中国家在可持续发展 ,环境保护 ,贸易等问题上 ,南北矛盾尖锐 ,呈现出全面的对立和紧张关系。发展中国家认为发达国家极力主张的把贸易与环境保护在WTO框架里统合 ,其目的是筑造环境壁垒 ,其结果是阻碍发展中国家通过贸易寻求和取得发展。 Sustainable development is the key doctrine and strategy raised in De Rio Summit and the principle of WTO. 10 years after De Rio and 8 Years after the setting up of WTO, the implementing and practical result of sustainable development has neither stop being marginalized of the developing countries nor degradation of global environment and resources. Developed and developing countries have different and contradictive positions in trade, environment and sustainable development issues. Developing countries make the point that developing countries' aim of their attempts to integrate trade and environment in WTO framework is build environmental barriers and result in impeding developing countries to seek and obtain development by way of trade.
作者 那力
机构地区 吉林大学法学院
出处 《法制与社会发展》 CSSCI 2003年第1期9-12,共4页 Law and Social Development
关键词 WTO框架 可持续发展 发展中国家 贸易与环境 发达国家 环境壁垒 穷国 南北矛盾 紧张关系 十年 WTO, environmental protection, sustainable development
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同被引文献44

  • 1张若思.世界贸易组织内的“环境”争端[J].环球法律评论,2002,24(125):399-410. 被引量:18
  • 2Trish Kelly, "The WTO, the Environment and Health and Safety Standards." The World Economy, Vol. 26, No. 2, Feb. 2003, pp. 131 -151.
  • 3T.P. Stewart and M. Burr, "The WTO Panel Process: An Evaluation of the First Three Years, " The International Lawyer, No. 32,1998, pp.709 - 735.
  • 4J. Waincymer, " International Economic Law and the Interface between Trade and Environmental Regulation," The Journal of International Trade and Economic Development, No. 7,1998 ,pp. 3 - 38.
  • 5J. Schuhz,"The GATT/WTO Committee on Trade and Environment-Toward Environmental Reform" American Journal of International Law,Vol. 89, No. 2,1995, pp. 423 - 439.
  • 6Trish Kelly, "The WTO, the Environment and Health and Safety Standards, "pp. 131 - 151.
  • 7Gary Clyde Hufbauer, Jeffrey J. Schott, " North American Environment under NAFTA, "http ://www. iie. com/publications/papers/nafta - envicronment. htm.
  • 8"Enlargement and Environment : Questions and Answers," http ://europa.eu. int/comm/enlargement.
  • 9"NAFTA,Ten Years Later, "http ://www. ira.doc.gov/td/industry/OTEA/nafta/ETI. pdf.
  • 10杨华.废弃物国际贸易法律问题研究-以环境保护为视角[M].上海:华东政法学院,2006.

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