摘要
民事审前准备程序结构的合理与否直接影响着民事审判的公正与效率。从西方各国民事诉讼发展来看 ,其共同发展趋势是由偏重开庭审理活动转为审前准备和审判活动两者并重 ,审前准备程序已日益成为民事诉讼中一个非常重要的阶段。但我国的民事审前准备程序长期以来被民事立法和司法 ,甚至被诉讼法学理论研究所忽视 ,至今尚未有严格意义上的审前准备程序 ,这正是多年来我国民事司法未能走出困境的症结之一。本文在考察各国民事审前准备程序 ,认真分析其设立旨意和诉讼价值的基础上 ,深入检讨我国当前民事审前准备程序的现状及其弊端 ,并结合我国实际以及借鉴吸收西方各国有益经验和成功做法 ,提出了构建设想。
Whether pre-trial preparing proceduresare reasonable affects justice and efficiency in civil cases, and pre-trial preparing procedures have increasingly become an important procedure and developing trend in civil procedures as the emphasis on court trial shifting to both court procedures and pre-trial preparing proqcedures. However, pre-trial preparing procedures has long been neglected or even ignored by legislation, judicature and legal study is one of the main reasons why our civil cases judicature can not go out of plight. This article provides constructive opinions about the issue by analyzing purposes, values, situations and weakness of pre-trial preparing procedures and making references to foreign experiences.
出处
《法制与社会发展》
CSSCI
2003年第1期133-141,共9页
Law and Social Development