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Formation and Characterization of Bone-like Nanoscale Hydroxyapatite in Glass Bone Cement

Formation and Characterization of Bone-like Nanoscale Hydroxyapatite in Glass Bone Cement
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摘要 Glass based bone cement (GBC) was synthesized by mixing CaO-SiO2-P2O5 based glass powder with ammonium phosphate liquid medium. Bone-like hydroxyapatite (HAP, Ca10(PO4)6(OH)2) was found to form after GBC was immersed in simulated body fluid (SBF). HAP crystal grew with an increasing time along c axle and reached about 200 nm in length after 30 days, however, the end plane granularity remained 30-50 nm. The chemical composition, crystal structure and morphology of HAP formed from GBC were proved to have great resemblance with living HAP. It is believed that GBC was a desirabie biomedicai material with high bioactivity. Furthermore, the high compressive strength guaranteed the possibility of GBC in clinical application. Glass based bone cement (GBC) was synthesized by mixing CaO-SiO2-P2O5 based glass powder with ammonium phosphate liquid medium. Bone-like hydroxyapatite (HAP, Ca10(PO4)6(OH)2) was found to form after GBC was immersed in simulated body fluid (SBF). HAP crystal grew with an increasing time along c axle and reached about 200 nm in length after 30 days, however, the end plane granularity remained 30-50 nm. The chemical composition, crystal structure and morphology of HAP formed from GBC were proved to have great resemblance with living HAP. It is believed that GBC was a desirabie biomedicai material with high bioactivity. Furthermore, the high compressive strength guaranteed the possibility of GBC in clinical application.
出处 《Journal of Materials Science & Technology》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2004年第6期772-774,共3页 材料科学技术(英文版)
基金 This work was partially supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(grant number 50272041) the Nanotechnology Special Foundation of Shanghai Science and Technology Committee(grant number 0144NM064).
关键词 Bioactivity Bone cement HYDROXYAPATITE Microstructure Bioactivity Bone cement Hydroxyapatite Microstructure
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