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医务人员工作制服细菌污染状况分析 被引量:3

Bacterial contamination on uniforms of health care workers
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摘要 目的了解医务人员工作制服的细菌污染状况。方法对医务人员工作制服标本中分离的细菌进行鉴定,对分离的金黄色葡萄球菌进行抗菌药物敏感试验及耐甲氧西林金黄色葡萄球菌(MRSA)检测。结果180份标本中分离出7种细菌共233株,金黄色葡萄球菌占58株,其中MRSA14株,占金黄色葡萄球菌的24.14%。MRSA对多种抗菌药物具有较高的耐药性。结论医务人员工作制服存在不同程度的细菌污染,应加强医务人员工作制服的管理和清洗,以减少医院感染的发生和传播。 Objective:To investigate the bacteria contamination on uniforms of heath care workers(HCWs).Methods:Bacteria were isolated from samples of uniforms of HCWs,the isolates of Staphylococcus aureus were characterized by antimicrobial susceptibility test and detection of methicillin resistant Staphylococcus aureus(MRSA).Results:Two hundred and thirty-three strains of bacteria were isolated from180samples,58strains were Staphylo-coccus aureus,14of which were MRSA,and MRSA had high resistant rate to some antimicrobial agents.Conclu-sion:Certain bacteria were present on HCWs' uniforms,education and training on hospital infection control should be stressed,and the cleaning of HCWs' uniforms should be strengthened to reduced the occurrence and transmission of hospital infection.
作者 李洁 黄昕
出处 《中国现代医学杂志》 CAS CSCD 2004年第21期129-130,共2页 China Journal of Modern Medicine
关键词 医务人员 制服 细菌 抗菌药物敏感试验 医院感染 health care workers uniform bacteria antimicrobial susceptibility test hospital infection
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  • 1Seal JB, Moreira B, Behtel CD, et al. Antimicrobial resistance in Staphylococcus aureus at the University of Chicago Hospitals: a 15-year longitudinal assessment in a large university-based hospital[J]. Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol, 2003, 24(6): 403-408.

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