4Matthew Arnold, "The Function of Criticism at the Present Time"in Geoffrey Hartman ed., Criticism in the Wilderness: The Study of Literature Today ( New Haven, Conn.: Yale Univ. Press,1970), Epigraph, p. ix.
5William B. Warner, Reading Clarissa: The Struggles of Interpretation ( New Haven and London: Yale Univ. Press, 1979).
6Terry Eagleton, The Rape of Clarissa: Writing, Sexuality and Class Struggle in Samuel Richardson ( Minneapolis: Univ. of Minnesota Press, 1982 ), p. 49.
9Meir Sternberg, The Poetics of Biblical Narrative: Ideological Literature and the Drama of Reading (Bloomington: Indiana Univ.Press, 1987).
10[15,31]Adele Berlin, "Narrative Poetics in the Bible", in Prooftexts : A Journal of Jewish Literary History (The Johns Hopkins University, 1986), vol. 6, no. 3, Sept., 1986,273 页, 274 页, 283页.这里及随后涉外的评论译文都是笔者的翻译.