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抗环瓜氨酸肽抗体测定对类风湿关节炎诊断的临床价值 被引量:12

Determination of anti-cyclic citrullinated peptide antibody for the diagnosis of rheumatoid arthritis
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摘要 目的 分析评价抗环瓜氨酸肽抗体定量检测对类风湿关节炎的临床诊断价值以及结合类风湿因子测定的互补作用。方法 ELISA定量检测 5 0 6例血清样本抗环瓜氨酸肽抗体 ,散射免疫比浊法检测血清类风湿因子。结果 类风湿关节炎患者 2 0 3例 ,抗环瓜氨酸肽抗体阳性 16 6例 (81 8% ) ,平均浓度为 5 4 9RU ml。类风湿因子阳性 176例 (86 7% )。非类风湿关节炎患者 30 3例 ,抗环瓜氨酸肽抗体阳性 15例(4 9% ) ,类风湿因子阳性 6 8例 (2 2 4 % )。抗环瓜氨酸肽抗体特异性达 95 0 % ,敏感性 81 8%。结论 抗环瓜氨酸肽抗体对类风湿关节炎诊断的特异性很高 ,联合类风湿因子的检测明显地提高了类风湿关节炎早期诊断的准确性。 Objective To analyze and evaluate the clinical diagnosis significance of anti-cyclic citrullinated peptide (anti-CCP) antibody in patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and its complementary effect combining with rheumatoid factor (RF).Methods Anti-CCP antibody in 506 serous samples was detected by quantitative ELISA and rheumatoid factor by BNP nephelometer. Results Among the 203 patients with RA, 166 (81.8%) were detected positive for anti-CCP antibody with the mean concentration of 54.9 RU/ml and 176 (86.7%)positive for rheumatoid factors; while in 303 patients without RA, only 15 (4.9%) were positive for anti-CCP antibody and 68 (22.4%) positive for rheumatoid factors. The sensitivity of anti-CCP antibody was 81.8% and specificity, 95.0%.Conclusion The measurements of anti-CCP antibody and rheumatoid factor will remarkably improve the accuracy of early diagnosis of RA.
出处 《实用医院临床杂志》 2005年第1期84-86,共3页 Practical Journal of Clinical Medicine
关键词 抗环瓜氨酸肽抗体 类风湿关节炎 诊断 类风湿因子 阳性 临床价值 患者 特异性 互补作用 分析评价 Rheumatoid factor Anti-cyclic citrullinated peptide antibody Rheumatoid factor
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  • 1Bizzaro N, Mazzanei, G, Tonutti E, et al. Diagnostic accuracy of the anti-citrulline antibody assay for rheumatoid arthritis[J]. Clin Chem,2001,47(6): 1089-1093.
  • 2Kroot El, de Tong, BA, Van Leeuwen MA et al. The prognostic value of anti-cyclic citrullinated peptide antibody in patient with recent-onset rheumatoid arthritis[J]. Arthritis Rheum,2000,43(8):1831-1835.
  • 3Schellekens A, Vsser H, DE Tong BA et al. The dignostic properties of rheumatoid arthritis recognizing a cyclin citrullinated peptide[J]. Arthritis & Rheumatism,2000,43(l):155-163.
  • 4T. Jónsson,K. Steinsson,H. Jónsson,á. J. Geirsson,J. Thorsteinsson,H. Valdimarsson. Combined elevation of IgM and IgA rheumatoid factor has high diagnostic specificity for rheumatoid arthritis[J] 1998,Rheumatology International(3):119~122
  • 5曾小峰,艾脉兴,甘晓丹,史艳萍,宋琴芳,唐福林.抗环瓜氨酸肽抗体检测在类风湿关节炎中的意义[J].中华风湿病学杂志,2001,5(5):281-284. 被引量:289
  • 6高丽霞.几种自身抗体检测对类风湿性关节炎的意义[J].国外医学(临床生物化学与检验学分册),2002,23(2):79-80. 被引量:15

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