摘要
目的增强对不动杆菌属的认识,以更好地指导临床应用抗生素。方法对本院1999年8月1日~2002年7月31日间痰66株不动杆菌进行药敏分析。结果从绝对数看,本院不动杆菌感染呈逐年明显增多趋势;药敏试验显示不动杆菌对亚胺培南、哌拉西林/他唑巴坦敏感率分别为77.27%和62.12%,对17种常用抗菌药物耐药率均>50%。结论不动杆菌对所试抗生素均产生不同程度的耐药性,对亚胺培南的耐药性明显高于既往的文献报道。
OBJECTIVE To promote the understanding of Acinetobacter infection, and instruct clinical antibiotics using. METHODS We analyzed drug susceptibility test results of 66 strains of Acinetobacter detected from phlegm specimen of patients in our hospital during Aug lst, 1999 to Jul 31st 2002. RESULTS The absolute number of Acinetobacter infection in our hospital had obviously increased in recent years. The results of susceptibility test showed that the sensitivity rate to imipenem was 77.27%, while that to piperacillin + tazobactam was 62.12%. Resistance rates to the other 17 kinds of antibiotics were all more than 50%. CONCLUSIONS In this test, Acinetobacter shows drug resistance to all antibiotics, at different level. The drug resistance rate of Acinetobacter to imipenem is obviously higher than that from previous reports.
出处
《中华医院感染学杂志》
CAS
CSCD
2004年第12期1431-1432,共2页
Chinese Journal of Nosocomiology
关键词
不动杆菌属
药敏
Acinetobacter
Drug susceptibility