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15%阿维毒乳油对水稻害虫的毒力与药效 被引量:6

TOXICITY AND CONTROL EFFECT OF 15% MIXTURE EC OF AVERMECTIN AND CHLORPYRIFOS TO INSECT PESTS IN RICE FIRLEDS
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摘要 阿维菌素与毒死蜱5个配方对二化螟的室内毒力测定结果表明,B组配方对二化螟具有较高的毒力,LD50为1.8720μg/g,共毒系数295.2,增效作用明显。田间药效试验结果,15%阿维·毒乳油750~900mL/hm2对二化螟螟害率防效为93.79%~97.09%,杀虫效果95.30%~96.10%;900mL/hm2对稻飞虱3d,7d防效分别为90.56%,95.87%,对稻纵卷叶螟束叶率防效93.02%,杀虫效果88.95%,表明该复配剂对水稻害虫具有优良的综合控制作用。 Laboratory test of 5 formulae of avermectin-chlorpyfros mixtures indicated that Formula B had higher toxicity to Chilo suppressalis Walker and showed a significant synergism, with a LD_(50) of 1.8720 μg/g and a co-toxicity of 295.2. In a field experiment, 15% EC avermectin and chlorpyfros at the rate of 750~900 mL/hm^2 showed a control effect of 93.79%~97.09% for the damage caused by C. suppressalis. EC avermectin and chlorpyfros at the rate of 900 mL/hm^2 showed a control effect of 90.56% and 95.87% for Sogatella furcifera in 3 and 7 days, respectively, and a control effect of 93.02% for leak shrink caused by Cnaphalocrocis madinalis Guenee and a mortality of 88.95%. Such results suggest that the composite chemical presents a better integrated control.
出处 《西南农业大学学报(自然科学版)》 CSCD 北大核心 2004年第6期781-784,共4页 Journal of Southwest Agricultural University
关键词 阿维菌素 毒死蜱 混配 增效作用 防效 avermectin chlorpyfros compound and mixture synergism control rate
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  • 1Sun Y P, Johnson E R. Analysis of Joint Action of Insecticides against House Flies[J]. J . Econ. Ent, 1960,53:889 - 892.

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