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Mo-V-Co-O催化剂的丙烷氧化脱氢性能研究 被引量:4

The Oxidation Dehydrogenation of Propane over Mo-V-Co-O Catalysts
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摘要 考察Mo2V1M0.5Ox(M=Co,Zr,Nb,Bi,Ni,Fe,Mn,Al,Sb,P,Nd,Te)系列催化剂的丙烷氧化脱氢性能,其中,添加Co的催化剂表现出较好的催化活性和丙烯选择性.对催化剂的BET,XRD,H2 TPR和NH3 TPD表征结果表明,Co元素的添加,改变了催化剂的物相组成,氧化还原性和酸碱性质,从而提高了Mo2V1Co0.5Ox 催化剂的丙烷氧化脱氢性能. The oxidation dehydrogenation of propane over Mo-V-O catalyst promoted with M(M=Co,Zr,Nb,Bi,Ni,Fe,Mn,Al,Sb,P,Nd,Te)was studied.Due to high catalytic activity and selectivity to propene over Mo_2V_1Co_(0.5)O_x catalyst,a detailed study on the promotion affect of Co on Mo-V mixed oxide catalyst in the oxidation dehydrogenation of propane to propene was performed.In order to establish the relationship between the catalytic performance and properties,the properties of Mo_2V_1O_x and Co-doped Mo_2V_1O_x catalysts have been comparatively characterized by BET,XRD,H_2-TPR and NH_3-TPD.Results of XRD characterization showed that Mo_2V_1O_x catalyst was composed of Mo_6V_9O_(40) and MoO_3,while Mo_2V_1Co_(0.5)O_x catalyst was composed of Mo_4V_6O_(25) and CoMoO_4.These changes in structures and thus the improvement in reducibility of MoPO/SiO_2 catalyst may be responsible for the increase in propane conversion.On the other hand, the NH_3-TPD results showed that the acid sites on the surface of Mo_2V_1O_x sample were stronger than those on Co-doped sample.These changes in acid-basic properties facilitate desorption of propene,preventing its further oxidation on the surface to CO_x.Such modification improved the catalytic performance of the catalyst in the oxidation dehydrogenation of propane to propene.
机构地区 厦门大学化学系
出处 《厦门大学学报(自然科学版)》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2005年第1期67-70,共4页 Journal of Xiamen University:Natural Science
基金 国家重点基础研究发展规划项目(G1999022408)
关键词 催化剂 氧化脱氢 丙烷 性能研究 丙烯 添加 TPR NH3-TPD 氧化还原性 BET propane oxidative dehydrogenation molybdenum-based catalyst vanadium-based catalyst
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参考文献22

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同被引文献60

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  • 2姚国欣.因地制宜合理选择丙烯生产技术[J].现代化工,2004,24(8):4-9. 被引量:16
  • 3张伟德,李基涛,傅锦坤,陈兆远,古萍英,万惠霖.丙烷在Ni-Mg-Mo-O催化剂上的氧化脱氢[J].天然气化工—C1化学与化工,2000,25(4):1-4. 被引量:13
  • 4余长林,葛庆杰,徐恒泳,李文钊.助剂对Pt/γ-Al_2O_3催化剂丙烷脱氢性能的影响[J].石油化工,2006,35(3):217-220. 被引量:20
  • 5张一卫,周钰明,邱安定,王玉,许艺,吴沛成.Na对PtSn/ZSM-5催化丙烷脱氢反应性能的影响[J].物理化学学报,2006,22(6):672-678. 被引量:35
  • 6Boizumault Moriceaua, Pennequin A, Grzybowska B, et al. Oxidative dehydrogenation of propane on Ni -Ce -O oxide:Effect of the preparation method, effect of potassium addition and physical characterization[ J]. Applied Catalysis,2003,245 (2) :55 - 67.
  • 7Baba Y J,Shakeel A. Oxidative dehydrogenation of propane over Co,Ni and Mo mixed oxides/MCM -41 catalysts: Effects of intra - and extra - framework locations of metals on product distributions [ J ]. Catalysis Communications, 2006, 7(12): 990 - 996.
  • 8Liu Chang,Rick B W,Umit S O. Spectroscopic characterization of Cl - modified Mo/Si:Ti catalysts for oxidative dehydrogenation of propane[ J]. Topics in Catalysis,2006,41 (1/4) :63 -72.
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