摘要
燃料电池汽车被认为是能源和交通领域的新方向之一 ,而目前氢源问题已成为其商业化的技术瓶颈。本文从国内外燃料电池汽车的发展现状出发 ,结合国外对燃料电池汽车氢源选择的评估和预测 ,及国内 863计划“燃料电池汽车氢源基础设施工程前期研究”项目的研究结论 ,对我国燃料电池汽车的技术发展和商业化进程进行了预测。
Fuel cell vehicles (FCVs) are the promising alternative option for the transportation because of high efficiency and low emissions. While currently all fuel cells being developed for vehicles require hydrogen as a fuel. Due to the various pathway of hydrogen generation both onboard and onsite, the question about which fuel option is the most competitive for fuel cell vehicles arises wide attention. In this paper, the investigation of the state of arts of FCVs was performed. The studies of fuel options for fuel cell vehicles from both overseas and domestic were reviewed. Furthermore, in view of special energy structure and state of arts of domestic, a blueprint of the future for Chinese FCVs was proposed.
出处
《化学通报》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2005年第1期30-35,共6页
Chemistry
基金
国家高科技发展计划 (86 3计划 )重大专项资助项目 (2 0 0 1AA5 0 1984 )