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膝关节镜在半月板损伤中的应用

Application of Arthroscopy in Meniscal Injury
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摘要 目的:评价膝关节镜在半月板损伤中的应用。方法:1998年8月-2000年8月对47例50膝经膝关节镜检确诊的半月板损伤患者行镜视下半月板部分切除术,次日行股四头肌功能锻炼,并逐渐下地活动。结果:41例 43膝经4mo-24mo(平均 13.5mo)随访,疗效优良率达83.7%。结论:关节镜直视下半月板部分切除术能最大限度地保留半月板组织及其生理功能,且创伤小、术后关节功能恢复快。 Objective: To evaluate the clinical application of arthroscopy in meniscal le- sions. Methods: 47 cases (50 knees actually) with meniscal lesions were diagnosed through arthroscopy. All the cases were given a partial meniscectomy under the vision of an arthroscope. All the patients were encouraged to exercise their quadriceps femoris muscle next day and to walk gradual- ly. Results: 47 cases were all followed - up for 4 to 24 months (13. 5 months on average) according to Dong's evaluation standard. The effect rate has reached 83. 7%. Conclusion: The partial menescectomy under the arthroscope is a satisfactory operation to treat the meniscal lesions, which can manitain the meniscal structure and function to a maximum degree.
出处 《大理医学院学报》 2001年第4期23-25,共3页 Journal of Dali Medical College
关键词 关节镜 膝损伤 半月板 Arthroscopy Knee injury Meniscus Partial excision
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