1Jonathan Culler, Fabula and Sjuzhet in the Analysis of Narrative: Some American Discussions,in Susana Onega etc. ed. , Narratology: An Introduction, London and New York: Longman 1996, pp93 - 94
2Gerald Prince, A Dictionary of Narratology, Scolar Press 1988, p. 65
3V. Propp, Morphology of the Folktale, University of Texas Press 1988, p92
7Gerard Genette, Narrative Discourse Revisited,Cornell University Press 1988,p21
8James Phelan, Reading People, Reading Plots, University of Chicago Press 1989, p7
9Ferdinand de Saussure, Course in General Linguistics, trans. By Wade Baskin, New York: Philosophical Library 1959, p. 120
10Roland Barthes, To write: an intransitive verb(1972), in Richard Macksey and Eugenio Donato ed., The Structuralist Controversy, Boltimore, Md. 1972, p134 - 56