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框架理论对语境动态研究的启示 被引量:64

Frame Theory and Its Implications for the Study of Dynamic Context
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摘要 认知语言学和功能语言学是语言学内部既有不同之处又有相似之处的两个分支.Fillmore的框架(frame)理论和Halliday的语境理论分别是认知语言学和功能语言学的重要组成部分.在本文中,我们首先对Fillmore框架理论的基本内容进行概括,然后从不同的角度讨论这种理论与Halliday语境理论之间的相通之处,从中发现前者对后者的启示. This paper attempts to compare Fillmore’s frame theory and Halliday’s context theory so as to find out in what ways Fillmore’s frame theory can complement and enhance Halliday’s views on the nature of context and the influence of context on text.
作者 朱永生
机构地区 复旦大学 上海
出处 《外语与外语教学》 北大核心 2005年第2期1-4,共4页 Foreign Languages and Their Teaching
关键词 框架理论 语境研究 启示 Fillmore, Halliday, frame theory, implications, dynamic context
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  • 1Fillmore,C.An Alternative to Checklist Theories of Meaning.In Proceedings of the First Annual Meeting of the Berkeley Linguistics Society,1975:123-131.
  • 2Fillmore,J.Frame Semantics.In The Linguistic Society of Korea (ed.).Linguistics in the Morning Calm[C].Seoul: Hanshin Publishing Co,1982.
  • 3Fillmore,C.Remarks on Contrastive Pragmatics.In Fisiak,J.(ed.).Contrastive Linguisitcs: Prospects and Problems[C].Berlin: Mouton,1984:119-41.
  • 4Fillmore,J.and B.S.T.Atkins.Towards a Frame-based Lexicon: the Semantics of Risk and its Neighbors.In A.Lehrer and E.F.Kittay (eds.).Frames,Field and Contrast: New Essays in Semantics and Lexical Organization.Hillsdale,NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum,1992.
  • 5Fillmore,J.and B.S.T.Atkins.Describing Polysemy: The Case of "Crawl".In Y.Ravin.and C.Leacock (eds.),Polysemy: Theoretical and Computational Approaches[C].Oxford: Oxford University Press,2000.
  • 6Halliday,M.A.K.Language as Social Semiotic: The Social Interpretation of Language and Meaning[M].London: Edward Arnold,1978.
  • 7Halliday,M.A.K.& Ruqaiya Hasan.Language,Context and Text: Aspects of Language in a Social-Semantic Perspective[M].Geelong,Victoria: Deakin University Press,1985.
  • 8Halliday,M.A.K.Introduction to Functional Grammar.London: Edward Arnold,1994.
  • 9Halliday,M.A.K.& C.Matthiessen.Construing Experience through Meaning: A Language-based Approach to Cognition.London and New York: Continuum,1999.
  • 10Lakoff,G.www.berkeley.edu/news/media/releases/2003/10/27-Lakoff.shtml,2003.

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