摘要
当代中国城市化的历程，以１９７８年为界，分为两个时期：１９４９年至１９７８年是计划经济体制下的城市化发展时期，１９７９年迄今是市场经济取向下的城市化发展时期。中国５０年来城市化历程的突出特征是城乡分割的二元体制和工农业两极对峙的二元发展模式。分析中国城市化进程中的利弊得失和基本特征，对于实现城市经济系统、社会系统、行政系统、文化系统和生态系统的现代化，具有重要的参考价值。
The course of the urbanization in Contemporary China can be divided into two periods by the year of 1978: 1949──1978 the period of the development of the urbanization under the system of panned economy; 1979──now the period of the development of the urbanization with a tendency towards the market econo- my. The prominent features of the urbanization's course in China's recent 50 years are binary systems sepa- rated by town and country and binary modes of evolution led by the polar confrontation of the industry and agriculture. However,it is greatly important to analyze the advantages,disadvantages and essential features of the urbanization's course in China. Furthermore,the analyses are extremely worth reference for realizing the modernization of the systems of the economy,society,administration,culture and ecology in cities.
出处
《史学月刊》
CSSCI
北大核心
2000年第6期129-134,共6页
Journal of Historical Science
关键词
当代中国
城市化
Contemporary China
urbanization
