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下肢静脉曲张的腔内激光治疗 被引量:4

Endovenous laser treatment for lower extremity varicose veins
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摘要 目的评价下肢静脉曲张腔内激光治疗(EVLT)的疗效及并发症.方法对 53例下肢静脉曲张患者计67条肢体施行了EVLT,其中7条肢体因原发性深静脉瓣膜功能不全同时施行了股浅静脉壁环形缩窄术.全部患者手术前后均行光电容积描记(PPG)和彩色多普勒超声检查进行对比.结果经0.5~1年随访,所有患者无疼痛、酸胀感、肢体肿胀、曲张静脉消失,经光电容积描记检查均无返流,彩色多普勒超声检查曲张静脉全部闭塞、无血流信号.其中2例出现术后皮肤轻度灼伤.结论 EVLT治疗下肢静脉曲张具有创伤小、疗效好、恢复快、副作用少、操作简单、无瘢痕等优点. Objective To evaluate efficacy and side effects of endovenous laser treatment (EVLT) for lower extremity varicose veins. Methods Sixty seven limbs in 53 patients with varicose vein underwent EVLT in our department between June 2002 and March 2004, 7 limbs of them with an additional external banding valvuloplasty of superficiall femoral vein because of primary lower extremity deep vein valve insufficiency. The patients were evaluated clinically and with color Doppler and photoplethysmography (PPG) at 1 week, 1 month, 6 months to assess treatment efficacy and adverse reactions. Results All patients were followed up for 0 5~1 years, successful occlusions of varicose veins with no recurrence were observed. Skin burns were the most common side effect of EVLT, found in 2 patients. There had no bruising, paresthesias or case of deep vein thrombosis. Conclusion EVLT is a simple and effective treatment for lower extremity varicose veins with lower rates of complications and recurrences.
出处 《安徽医科大学学报》 CAS 北大核心 2005年第1期78-79,共2页 Acta Universitatis Medicinalis Anhui
关键词 激光手术 静脉曲张/外科学 下肢/血液供给 laser surgery varicose veins/ surgery lower extremity/blood supply
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  • 1黄英,李维敏,陆信武,朱雯霞,刘哓兵,殷敏毅,田卓平,黄新天,陆民,张培华,蒋米尔.腔内激光联合手术治疗下肢静脉功能不全208例报告[J].外科理论与实践,2004,9(1):40-42. 被引量:34
  • 2Navarro L, Min RJ, Bone C. Endovenous laser: a new minimally invasive method of treatment for varicose veins--preliminary observations using an 810 nm diode laser. Dermatol Surg, 2001;27(2):117~22.
  • 3Min RJ, Khilnani N, Zimmet SE. Endovenous laser treatment of saphenous vein reflux: long-term results. J Vasc Interv Radiol, 2003;14(8):991~6.
  • 4Min RJ, Zimmet SE, Isaacs MN et al. Endovenous laser treatment of the incompetent greater saphenous vein. J Vasc Interv Radiol, 2001;12(10):1167~71.
  • 5Chang CJ, Chua JJ. Endovenous laser photocoagulation (EVLP) for varicose veins. Lasers Surg Med, 2002;31(4):257~62.

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