摘要
目的 探讨长春、上海地区手术切除甲状腺结节的性质差异。方法 回顾性分析长春地区39年间手术切除甲状腺结节标本9216例和上海地区37年间手术切除甲状腺结节标本7018例,比较两地甲状腺囊肿、结节性甲状腺肿、甲状腺瘤、甲状腺癌等疾病的构成差异。结果 长春地区和上海地区甲状腺囊肿占全组资料的比例分别为 1 83%和 8 68%;结节性甲状腺肿为 48 31%和18 62%;甲状腺瘤为39 30%和49 94%;甲状腺癌为10 55%和 22 76%。两组数据间比较差异均有统计学意义。结论 沿海地区和内陆地区以甲状腺结节为表现的甲状腺疾病构成比差异较大。
Objective To study the constituent ratio of thyroid nodules in inland Changchun area and compare it with the data in the coastal Shanghai area Methods A retrospective analysis was made on 9216 cases of thyroid nodules proved by pathology in a period of 39 years in Changchun and on 7018 cases in a period of 37 years in Shanghai, to compare the difference of the constituent ratio of thyroid cyst, nodular goiter, thyroid adenoma and thyroid carcinoma in these two areas Results The constituent ratio of thyroid cyst in Changchun and Shanghai area was 1 83% and 8 68%, that of nodular goiter was 48 31% and 18 62%, that of thyroid adenoma was 39 30% and 49 94%, and that of thyroid carcinoma was 10 55% and 22 76%, respectively There was a significant difference in the constituent ratio of thyroid nodules between the two areas Conclusion The difference is significant in the constituent ratio of thyroid nodules between China inland and coastal areas
出处
《中华普通外科杂志》
CSCD
北大核心
2005年第2期95-96,共2页
Chinese Journal of General Surgery
