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内-外群体偏爱的内隐效应实验研究 被引量:30

An Experimental Study on the Implicit Effect of Ingroup/outgroup Favoritism
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摘要  本研究以地域刻板印象和地域内-外群体偏爱的两种IAT为实验材料和测量工具,通过它们之间的相关研究进行实 验。研究表明:刻板印象和内群体偏爱的内隐效应明显地存在;上海人的内隐效应大于外地人,外地人仍具有一定的内隐效应 但也显示具有一定的内隐偏爱;上海人与外地人存在着内群体偏爱,值得注意的是外地人还有一定的对弱势的认同,具有外群 体偏爱;实验证明我们设计的IAT纸笔测验版本是可行的,优点是高效、经济、方便和实用。 The study used the two IAT of area stereotype and ingroup/outgroup favoritism as materials and measurements, and probed into the relationship between them. It was found that the implicit effect of stereotype and ingroup favoritism remarkably existed; and that the implicit effect of Shanghainese was greater than that of non-Shanghainese,who,however, showed some implicit effect and ingroup favoritism; and that both Shanghainese and non-Shanghainese had ingroup favoritism, but non-Shanghainese showed some identification with the weak, that is, outgroup favoritism; and that it proved that the IAT we designed was found to be feasible, highly efficient , economical, convenient and practical.
作者 连淑芳
出处 《心理科学》 CSSCI CSCD 北大核心 2005年第1期93-95,共3页 Journal of Psychological Science
关键词 内-外群体 内隐效应 IAT纸笔测验 因变量 implicit stereotype, ingroup/outgroup favoritism, IAT paper-pencil test
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参考文献2

  • 1Forgas, J.P. & Fiedler, K. Us and them: Mood effects on intergroup discrimination. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 1996,70: 28-40
  • 2Perdue, C. W., & Dovidio, J. F., Gurtman, M. B., & Tyler, R. B. "Us" and "them": Social categorization and the process of intergroup bias. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 1990,59: 475-486

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