摘要
我国人口老龄化形势严峻。相对于城市人口老龄化程度,农村人口老龄化问题更为突出。由于区域经济发展的不平衡,因而在西部地区构建农村养老保险制度应该采取一条与发达地区不同的思路区别西部地区农村人口老龄化问题的严峻程度,按轻重缓急推进农村社会养老保险构建;农业补贴直接划入农民个人养老储蓄账户,提高农民的自我保障能力;改革土地制度,实行“土地换保障”。
In China, the situation of aging speed of population is grim. Compared to the aging speed of urban, this problem in rural area is more severe. Because of the regional disparity, the construction of rural endowment insurance system is restricted by economic condition in western, so a new idea which is different from the one in developed areas should be adopted: constructing rural endowment insurance system gradually; improving peasants’ ability of self-security by putting agriculture allowance into peasants’ individual endowment deposit accounts; carrying out land reform and enforcing “exchanging security with land”.
出处
《宁夏社会科学》
CSSCI
北大核心
2005年第2期63-68,共6页
NingXia Social Sciences
关键词
西部地区
农村
养老保险
基本设想
western areas
rural area
endowment insurance system
overall plan
