摘要
目的:强调有计划的良好的功能康复治疗在髋关节成形术后功能恢复中所起的重要作用。方法:对57例髋关节成形术患者设计并实施了系统康复治疗计划,即:术前进行心理、功能康复指导。术后早期进行按摩、热疗、肌肉等长收缩及关节被动活动等综合性康复治疗;解除牵引后进行肌力、关节动度操练并定期复查。经过最长10 a6 个月,最短4 a1 个月的随访,观察其功能恢复情况。结果:57 例中随访到31 例,根据1993 年北戴河制订的髋关节疗效评定标准判定;优15 例,良14 例,可2 例。结论:有计划的、系统的康复治疗是髋关节成形术后获得良好功能的必要保证,必须很好的加以实施。
Objective : To emphasize the need of good functionalrehabilitation afterarthroplasty ofhip . Method : Re covery plans were worked out 57 cases of patient of arthroplasty of hip. Psychology functional directions to be given beforeoperation. Post- operative massage duly, heattherapy,isometric muscle contraction and passive movement ofthe joints arenecessary. Often release oftraction,training of muscle strength andjoint movementshould be carried outand examined peri odically. Functional recovery wasfollowed up from 4 years and one month to 10 years and 4 months. Result: 31 out of 57cases werefollowed up . Assessment was done againsttheconditionslaid down underthe Beideihe standard evaluation.15 werefound to be best,14 betterand 2 fine . Conclusion : Overallrehabilitationisthe guaranteetothesuccessfularthroplasty of hip.[
出处
《现代康复》
CSCD
1999年第9期1038-1040,共3页
Modern Rehabilitation