摘要
目的:介绍手部感染伤口的康复及治疗方法和治疗效果。方法:手部感染伤口96 例康复治疗大致可分为:类症感染期( 早期) 和伤口愈合期(后期)两个阶段,早期阶段主要采用超短波、紫外线、抗生素等方法。后期阶段主要采用音频电疗法、蜡疗、手夹板和手功能锻炼方法等。结果:其中59 例感染伤口,经超短波治疗( 平均8.7 次),伤口愈合;37 例感染伤口经过超短波和紫外线联合治疗,伤口愈合(超短波治疗平均6.1 次,紫外线平均5.0 次)。11 例最后配合扩创手术、伤口得以愈合。伤口治愈率为88.5%(85/96)。结论:超短波和紫外线在手部感染伤口的治疗中具有明显疗效。对于严重化脓性伤口的治疗,应采用理疗、抗生素和外科手术等综合措施。
To introduce rehabilitation techniques and treatment results of inflamed hand .Methods:Ninety_six cases of inflamed hand were treated .The rehabili tation program was divided into inflammatory and fibroplasia phase,and remodelling phase.The goals of the former stage were to reduce edema,control inflammation,and promote wound_healing by ultrashortwave electrotherapy and ultraviolet.The goals of the latter stage were to impreove fibrae tissue remodelling,reduce adhension,joint stiffness,soft tissue contracture,and restore hand function as normal as possible by audio_frequency current therapy,wax therapy,active and passive mobiliyation and splints.Result:of 96 cases,85 had wound_healing only by physiotherapy.11 cases were performed debridement combined with physiotherapy before wound_healing.Conclusion:physiotherapy is very useful for preserving function in the inflamed and injured hand.conbined therapy should be used in severe pyogenous infection of the hand.
出处
《现代康复》
CSCD
1999年第10期1170-1171,共2页
Modern Rehabilitation
关键词
手感染
理疗
康复技术
hand inflammation
physiotherapy
rehabilitation technique