摘要
在中西医学发展的奠基时期 ,古代朴素唯物主义哲学对其都产生了深刻的影响。西医以四元素说发展而来的四体液病理学说为其理论工具 ,中医以阳阳五行学说为其哲学基础。由于中西方古代哲学本身的差异以及中西医对哲学采用的方式不同 ,使其在此后的发展道路上形成了两种截然不同的医学理论模式。西医重局部 ,重解剖、实验 ,在医学的微观领域发展迅速 ,独领风骚 ;中医重整体 ,重关系 ,在宏观医学领域形成了独特的完整系统的理论体系。中西医理论模式各具千秋 ,应互相借鉴 ,取长补短 。
The developments of the TCM and Western Medicine were all affected deeply by the ancient simple materialistic philosophy during their foundational periods.The former regarded the Four body Fluid Pathological Doctrine that develoed from the Four element Doctrine as its theoretical tool,the latter regarded the Five element Doctrine as its philosohical base. Because of the differences between these two philosohies themselves and the different ways that were employed by these two philosophies,there came to being two different completely medical theoretical patterns.in their later development roads.Western Medicine attaches importance to part,anatomy and experiment,develops rapidly in the microcosmic medical field and occupies the most front place.The TCM takes the whole and relations of things one another serious and formed a unique theoretical system.Each of these two theoretical patterns has its forte,they should learn from each other,get the forte from the other to makes up its own shortcoming to make progesses and get pefecter at the same time.
出处
《中国中医基础医学杂志》
CAS
CSCD
2002年第3期13-16,共4页
JOURNAL OF BASIC CHINESE MEDICINE
关键词
医学理论模式
西洋医学
中国传统医学
四元素说
五行学说
Theoretical Pattern of Medicine
Western Medicine
Traditional Chinese Medicine
Four element Doctrine
Five element Doctrine
