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自我防卫机制的某些研究趋向 被引量：11

Some Advances in the Study of the Ego-defense Mechanism
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摘要 考察了自我防卫机制的四种新的理论模型 (现实处理模型、防卫的双过程模型、三维防卫模型、以及投射发生机制的新解释 )和自我防卫机制的临床研究、相关研究、实验研究三种取向 。 The article introduces four new models of the ego-defense mechanism, including reality negotiation model, dual-process model of defense, and three-factor model of defense, as well as a further exploration of its specific type-projection, summarizes the clinical , the relational, and the experimental research method of this topic in the current personality field, and gives the authors' some considerations about this topic in the present study.
作者 梁秀清 黄希庭
机构地区 西南师范大学心理学研究所
出处 《心理学探新》 CSSCI 2001年第2期48-53,58,共7页 Psychological Exploration
关键词 相关研究 发生机制 临床研究 实验研究 研究趋向 投射 问题 自我防卫 作者 取向 ego-defense mechanism reality negotiation model dual-process model of defense three-factor model of defense.
分类号 B846 [哲学宗教—心理学]
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参考文献16

  • 1Snyder C R, Higgins R L. Excuses:Their effective role in the negotiation of reality[J]. Psychological Bulletin, 1988, 104:23-35.
  • 2Higgins R L,Leibowitz R Q. Reality negotiation and coping: the social constructionof adaptive outcome[A]. Snyder C R ed. Coping: the psychology of what works[C]. New YorkOxford: Oxford University Press. 1999.20-50.
  • 3Swann W B Jr, Griffin J J Jr, Predmore S C, Gaines B. The cognitive-affectivecrossfire: When self-consistency confronts self-enhancement[J]. Journal of Personality andSocial Psychology, 1987, 52: 881-889.
  • 4Snyder C R, Samuelson B E A. Development and validation of the LIVE Scale: Linkageinto valenced elements. Unpublished manuscript. University of Kansan.
  • 5Greenberg J, Arndt J, Simon L, Pyszczynski T, Solomon S. Proximal and DistalDefenses in Response to Reminders of One's Mortality: Evidence of a Temporal Sequence[J].Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin, 2000, 1: 91-99.
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  • 7Bramel D. A dissonance theory approach to defensive projection[J]. Journal ofAbnormal and Social Psychology, 1962, 64: 121-129.
  • 8Ross L, Greene D, Horse P. The “false consensus effect”: An egocentric bias insocial perception and attribution processes[J]. Journal of Experimental Social Psychology,1977, 13: 279-301.
  • 9Leonard S N, Kimberley J D, Baumeister R F. A new look at defensive projection:Thought suppression, accessibility, and biased person perception[J]. Journal ofPersonality and Social Psychology, 1997, 72: 980-1001.
  • 10Crammer P. Anger and the use of defense mechanisms in college students. Journal ofpersonality, 1991, 59: 39-55.

同被引文献66

引证文献11

二级引证文献117

心理学探新
2001年 第2期

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