摘要
作为五四新文化的主将之一，鲁迅在五四高潮过后一直处于各种矛盾和冲突之中。他有过彷徨，也曾经游移，但鲁迅的思想无论怎样发展变化，都始终守护着五四新文化运动的启蒙立场和在此基础上形成的现代知识分子话语。考察鲁迅在五四之后面对的矛盾和介入的论争，每一次都与五四新文化和现代知识分子的启蒙立场面临的危机有关。从鲁迅走过的路，可以看到中国现代文化建设的艰难，同时也可以看到现代启蒙主义知识分子的顽强持守。正因为这样，鲁迅才在２０世纪中国现代知识分子心目中树起了坚不可摧的雕像。他的光辉不属于跻身于庙堂之侧的文人，也不属于走向民间的鼓动家或隐居者，而是属于获得了独立人格并意识到自己的先驱者使命的中国现代知识分子。
As a skipper of the May 4th modern culture, Lu Xun get along with all kinds of conflicts. He at one time mooched and vacillated, but no matter what had happened, he always hold firmly to the position of enlightenment and the standpoint of modern intelligentsia. Seeing about the conflicts and the contestations he confronted, all about the crisis of May 4th modern culture or the modem intelligentsia's enlightened standpoint. From the road of Lu Xun, we can see the hardship of the Chinese modern cultural construction, and we can also see the modern intelligentsia's firm guardianship to the didacticism. In this way, Lu Xun become a strong statuary in the mind of Chinese modern intelligentsia in 20th century. His brilliance doesn' t belong to the bookmen who ascended in the court, and doesn' t belong to the advocators or hermits who tend towards the folk. His brilliance only belong to the modern Chinese intelligentsia who have independent personality and wake up to their precursors' mission.
出处
《齐鲁学刊》
CSSCI
北大核心
2001年第3期47-55,共9页
Qilu Journal
关键词
鲁迅
启蒙
持守
Lu Xun
enlightenment
guardianship
