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结核分枝杆菌38-KDa抗原酶联免疫测定结核抗体的方法建立

Establishment of enzyme-immunoassay for the detection of tubercle antibodies with 38 - KDa antigen ofM. tuberculosis
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摘要 目的:建立检测结核抗体的酶联免疫吸附试验,并探讨方法的最佳测定条件。方法:采用结核分枝杆菌38—KDa基因重组抗原包被固相载体进行酶联免疫测定。结果:170份血清结核抗体测定,敏感性为74.0%,特异性为95.7%;Omega试剂的敏感性为68.0%,特异性为97.1%。两种38-KDa重组抗原的测定结果差异无显著性(P>0.05)。结论:38一KDa。抗原性能达到或接近Omega产品.本法灵敏、特异,可作为结核病的辅助诊断方法之一。 0bjective: Establish enzyme - immunoassay for the detection of tubercle antibodies and describeits optimal conditions. Methods:With recombinant 38 - KDa antigen of M. tuberculosis coating soid carrier.Results: The sensitivity and specificity of this method was 74. O % and 95. 7 %, while the Omega reagent was68. 0 % and 97. 1 % respectively by detection of l70 sera samples. There was no significantly differences in re-suIts by two reagents (P >0. O5). Conclusion: According to its sensitity and specificity value, this method canserve as supplementary method f0r the diagnosis of tuberculosis.
出处 《上海预防医学》 CAS 1998年第10期450-452,共3页 Shanghai Journal of Preventive Medicine
关键词 结核分枝杆菌 基因工程 免症测定 抗体 Antigen Mycobacterium tuberculosis Genetic engineering Immunoassay Antibody
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  • 1马玙,高薇薇,赵丰增,古淑香,黄学锐.快速酶联免疫吸附法检测血清脂阿拉伯甘露糖-IgG对肺结核的诊断价值[J].中华结核和呼吸杂志,1996,19(1):41-43. 被引量:55
  • 2熊札宽编著.结核病的实验室诊断及其进展.北京:中国科学技术出版社.1992:101.
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