摘要
１９９２年９月至１９９３年８月，我院共实施腹腔镜胆囊切除术３００例，其中男１０４例，女１９６例，年龄１２～７６岁。行全麻１７６例，持续硬膜外麻醉１２４例（４１％）；中转开腹１６例（５．３％），无一例胆管损伤和死亡，治愈率达１００％。术后共发生并发症１２例（４％），其中出血２例，经开腹止血愈；漏胆５例，经开腹引流１例，穿刺引流４例治愈。作者认为预防并发症的关键在于手术操作熟练和认清局部解剖关系。在遇粘连严重致局部解剖不清时应果断中转开腹。
The article reportes 300 cases of laparoscopic cholecystectomy performed in Chengdu General Hospital of P. L. A. from october 1992 to august 1993. 16 of 300 were converted t:o open procedure. The number of postoperative complication cases was 12 (4%).
