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社会转型期上海职业女性群体的分化与流动 被引量:9

The Disintegration and Flux of the Shanghai Career Women Group in the Social Reshaping Period
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摘要 在计划经济体制下被分割为干部、工人和农民这三个高低有序、相互独立阶层的上海职业女性群体,在社会转型期发生了日益明显的分化与流动。与男性相比,女性在上向流动中处于劣势;与外省市相比,上海妇女更早更广泛地在分化流动中沉浮,在女性内部、出现强势与弱势群体。注重自身素质的全面提高,趋向多样化的个体发展模式,向深层次发展的社会参与,是上海职业女性群体分化流动的三大趋势。 The Shanghai career women group, which was divided into the three independent hierachical strata of cadres, workers and peasants under the planned economy system, is increasingly markedly experiencing disintegration and flux in the present social reshaping period. Compared with men, women are in the inferior position in the upward flux. Compared with other provinces and municipalities, more Shanghai women have been the earlier to go up or down in the disintegration and flux, and there have emerged the strong and weak groups among the women of that area. Attention to the all round improvement of their own general quality, progress toward multiple modes of individual development, and the advance of their social participation in depth──these are the three major trends in the disintegration and flux of the career women group in Shanghai.
作者 陆建民
机构地区 上海市妇联
出处 《妇女研究论丛》 CSSCI 北大核心 2001年第4期23-28,共6页 Journal of Chinese Women's Studies
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参考文献4

  • 1陆建民:"上海市下岗妇女再就业工程调查",见《妇女发展与对策》,当代中国出版社,1998年版,第202页.
  • 21990年和1999年数据分别见:《1991年上海统计年鉴》、《2000年上海统计年鉴》.
  • 3《新闻晚报·东方女性周刊》,2000年8月15日.
  • 4戚渊:"论公民权行使的条件",见龚祥瑞主编的《宪政的理想与现实》,中国人事出版社,1995年版,第103页.

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