摘要
3-甲基-2-丁烯酸乙酯4经SeO2反式氧化、还原、溴化得到关键中间体4-溴-3-甲基-(2E)-丁烯酸乙酯7.7与三苯基胂反应生成季8.二氢香茅醛与8在K_2CO_3-乙醇-微量水的存在下反应,得到(2E,4E)-3,7,11-三甲基-2,4-十二碳二烯酸乙酯1a及其(2Z,4E)-异构体1b,产率74%。该反应具有(4E)-立体选择性,同时C-2双键发生部分构型转化。
The key intermediate ethyl 4-bromo-3-methyl-( 2E)-butenoate 7 was obtained from ethyl 3-methyl-2-butenoate 4 by a sequence of reactions:trans-oxidation(SeO2), reduction and bromination, Reaction of 7 and triphenylarsine gave the arsonium salt 8.Finally, reaction of 8 and dihydrocitronellal in the presence of K_2CO_3-C_2H_5OH-trace H_2O afforded hydroprene and its (2Z, 4E)-isomer in yield of 74%. The(4E)-selectivity and the partial inversion of C-2 double bond configuration happened in this reaction.
出处
《高等学校化学学报》
CSCD
北大核心
1994年第3期387-390,共4页
Chemical Journal of Chinese Universities
基金
国家自然科学基金
关键词
增丝素
胂叶立德
昆虫
生长调节剂
Hydroprene
Arsonic Ylide
Stereoselectivity
Synthesis