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商品瘦肉型猪的肉质特性 被引量:1

The meat quality characteristics of market hog
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摘要 本文对33头商品瘦肉型猪的肉质特性进行研究,得出如下结论:1.本研究建立各肉质性状间的回归方程,并算出各自的相关系数,其中系水力与失水率,系水力与ph1,ph1与ph24,眼肌嫩度与腰肌嫩度的相关系数较高,分别为-0.997.-0.608,0.605,0.712均极显著(P<0.01);2.本试验瘦肉型猪的肉色、pH值、肌肉嫩度、水份、失水率达到正常猪要求,但大理石纹较差,杜大长和杜长大分别为2.76±0.94,2.75±0.85;3.杜约长花肉质较理想,杜大长与杜长大,阉公猪与女猪之间的肉质基本一致。 Thirty-three hogs were slaughtered to measure their meat quality characteristics. the results were:1Theregression equations among meat quality traits and their correlation coefficients were listed. the corretation coefficientsbetween waterholding and water losing capacity, waterholding eapacity and ph1, ph1 and ph24, meat tenderness oflongissimus muscle and loin were -0. 997,-0. 608,0.605,0.712,respectively(p<0. 01). 2 In this study, the meatcolout, pH, the meat tenderness, the meat water and the water losing capacity were normally. butthe marbling ofDLY and DYL were only 2. 76±0. 94,2.75±0.85,respectively. 3 In meat quality, DYLG is better than DYL andDLY. there were not any different between boar and gilt.
出处 《广东畜牧兽医科技》 1994年第3期12-14,共3页 Guangdong Journal of Animal and Veterinary Science
关键词 瘦肉型猪 肉质 meat quality characteristics market hog DYLG
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  • 1王亚鸣,刘龙芳.江西玉山猪肌肉组织学特征与肉质的关系[J].江西农业大学学报,1994,16(3):284-287. 被引量:59
  • 2王楚端,陈清明.长白猪北京黑猪及民猪肌肉组织学特性研究[J].中国畜牧杂志,1996,32(4):33-34. 被引量:35
  • 3刘艳芬,刘铀.生长猪肌纤维类型的转化规律[J].西北农业学报,1996,5(4):41-44. 被引量:12
  • 4刘振华.猪肉肉质特性生物化学研究进展[J].国外畜牧科技,1996,23(6):37-40. 被引量:34
  • 5川井博著 郁明发译.猪肉肌纤维粗细与肉质的关系[J].国外畜牧一猪与禽,1983,3:5-5.
  • 6张照.中国太湖猪[M].上海:科学技术出版社,1992..
  • 7Leach L M, Ellis M, Sutton D S, et al. The growth performance, carcass characteristics, and meat quality of halothane carrier and negative pigs [J] . J Anim Sci, 1996, 74:934-943.
  • 8Le Roy P, Naveau J M. Evidence for a new majorgene influencing meat quality in pigs [J] . Genet Res., 1990, 55:33-40.
  • 9Latorre M A, Lazaro R, Gracia M I, et al . Effect of sex and terminal sire genotype on performance, carcass characteristics, and meat quality of pigs slaughtered at 117 kg bogy weight [J] . Meat Sci, 2003, 65:1365-1377.
  • 10Cisneros F, Ellis M, Mckeith F K, et al. Influence of slaughter weight on growth and carcass characteristics, commercial cutting and curing yields and meat quality barrows and gilts from two genotypes [J] . J Anim Sci, 1996,74 : 925-933.

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