摘要
通过对4种以2:1型粘上矿物为主的土壤所进行的盆栽黑麦草试验,结果表明,K ̄+,Na ̄+,Ca ̄(2+)等阳离子不仅影响粘上矿物对NH ̄+_4的固定量,更重要的是它们对矿物固定态铵的释放有截然不同的影响。Na ̄+,Ca ̄(2+)有助于2:1型粘上矿物层间铵的释放,而K ̄+却阻止NH ̄+_4的释放,最终导致了黑麦草吸氮量的不同。
Pot experiment was conducted to determine the effect of cations,namely,K ̄+, Na ̄+ and Ca ̄(2+)on the fixation and release of ammonium in soils.Four soils were dominated with 2:1 clay minerals.Rye-grass was chosen as a testing crop.Results showed the cations tested did affect the anlmonium fixation capac-ity,but in different way。 Na ̄+ and Ca ̄(2+) facilitated the release of fixed NH ̄ +_4 while K ̄+ hampered.
出处
《江苏农学院学报》
CSCD
1994年第3期1-5,共5页
Jiangsu Agricultural Research
基金
国家自然科学基金
关键词
土壤
阳离子
铵固定
释放
soils:cations
ammoniurn fixation /release