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炼油催化发展趋势 被引量:8

DEVELOPMENT OF CATALYSIS IN PETROLEUM REFINING
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摘要 最近10年,催化作用除了在炼油和石油化学工业中起了决定性作用以外,对于保护人类环境已成为关键性的技术,催化被认为是化学领域关键性知识前沿。本文概述了催化作用研究的进展,包括:催化科学的进展;新催化材料的开拓;催化-分离一体化;80年代工业化的新催化过程。讨论了90年代炼油技术发展的推动力及对催化技术的挑战;环境保护与催化以及90年代科研工作面临的新形势。 During the last decade,besides its decisive effects to petroleum refining and petrochemical industries, catalysis has played a vital role in environmental protection. Catalysis is known as thefrontier of chemical science. This paper describes the advances in catalysis research including the advances in catalysis science; the development of advanced catalytic materials; the combination of catalysis and separation process and the new catalytic processes commercially used in the 80's. The incentive for the development of petroleum refining, the challenges to catalytic technology and new requirements in environmental protection and the R and D of catalysis in the 90's are also discussed.
作者 李大东
出处 《石油炼制与化工》 CAS CSCD 1994年第1期7-14,共8页 Petroleum Processing and Petrochemicals
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