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剖宫产术中应用产钳的体会 被引量:4

The Application of Obstetric Forceps During Cesarean Section
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摘要 目的:探讨剖宫产术中取头困难时应用产钳的优势。方法:选择手娩胎头失败改用产钳助产291例为观察1组,因胎儿窘迫情况紧急、胎头高浮和深嵌直接使用产钳助产159例为观察2组,徒手取胎头1565例为对照组。比较3组术中情况。结果:观察组应用产钳均1次助娩成功,娩头时间缩短,无一例发生产伤或因取头时间过长导致新生儿窒息。结论:剖宫产术中应用产钳,可安全地娩出胎头,减少手术并发症。 Objective: To investigate the merit and feasibility of obsteric forceps which were adopted to solve the cesarean section difficulty of taking the baby s head out. Methods: 291 pregnant women whose baby were expulsed by obstetric forceps because of failure by hands were selected as group 1 and 159 cases were selected as group 2 whose baby s head was taken out by obsteric forceps directly. 1 565 cases whose baby were expulsed only by hands were selected as control group. The effects of different deliver method on morthers and new born infant were compared among these three groups. Results:The success rate of groups 1 and 2were both 100%. Uterine incision-to-delivery interval was shortened. No delivery wound and neonatal asphyxia. Conclusion: It is a safe method to take neonate s head out during cesarean section difficulty by obsteric forceps and can reduce the operation complication.
出处 《中国临床医学》 北大核心 2005年第1期123-124,共2页 Chinese Journal of Clinical Medicine
关键词 产钳助产 剖宫产术 胎头 术中应用 观察 体会 对照组 优势 生产 成功 Cesarean section Obstetric forceps Difficulty of taking baby's head out
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