摘要
目的 探讨中药雾化吸入治疗毛细支气管炎的疗效。方法 毛细支气管炎患者220例,均给予抗感染、氧疗、对症处理等综合疗法。随机分为两组,中药超声雾化吸入治疗组120例,对照组病毒唑超声雾化吸入组100例。观察用药后症状、体征、X线胸片的改变;细胞免疫指标(T细胞亚群)及体液免疫指标的改变;动脉血气指标的改变。结果 (1)治疗组治愈82例,有效35例,无效3例,有效率97.5%;对照组治愈59例,有效34例,无效7例,有效率93.0%;(2)治疗后CD+4%上升、CD+4/CD+8增加,与对照组相比有显著性差异(P<0.05);(3)治疗后IgG增加(P<0.01),IgE降低(P<0.01),与对照组相比IgE降低有显著性差异(P<0.05);(4)治疗后PaCO2降低(P<0.01),PaO2及SaO2%增加(P< 0.05),与对照组相比,PaO2及SaO2增加有显著性差异(P<0.05)。结论 中药超声雾化吸入治疗是毛细支气管炎的有效治疗措施。
objective To detect the curative effects on inhalation of traditional Chinese medicinein treatment of bronchiolitis. Methods 220 cases of bronchiolitis were divided into two group atrandom: treatment group(120 cases) treated with inhalation of traditional Chinese medicine, controlgroup (100 cases)treated with ribavirin. The changes of symptom and physical sign were observed; themarker of cellular immunity , humoral immunity and arterial blood gas were detected pre- and post-treatment. Results The total effective rate in treatment group (96.4% ) w as superior to comtrolgroup (76.9% ) . CD+4 and CD+4/ CD+8 was rised significantly after therapy ,and the difference wassignificant in two groups. PaCO2 descended ,PaO2 and SaO2 % rised after treatment .Compared withcontrol group the rising ofPaO2 and SaO2 % were significantly higher in treatment group.ConclusionsIt is a safe and effective therapeutic approach of inhalation with traditional Chinese medicineduring treatment for bronchiolitis.
出处
《国际医药卫生导报》
2005年第4期96-97,共2页
International Medicine and Health Guidance News
关键词
超声雾化吸入
毛细支气管炎
中药
Ultrasonic atomizing inhalation Bronchiolitis Traditional Chinese medicine(TCM)
