摘要
日益受到国际学术界关注的社会资本,是社会性相互作用中人际合作所产生的资源。社会资本的主要形式有关于互动模式的共享知识(隐含知识)、人际关系与社会网络、信誉和信任、合作的规范等。信誉之所以成为社会资本的主要形式之一,在于(1)它是人际互动过程中彼此合作的产物;(2)其建立和维护需要投入资源,同时也能产生收益;(3)它同样是一种资源存量。信誉是一种重要的社会资本,信誉缺失的严重后果可以反证信誉的重要性。
Social capital, the resources produced by individual cooperation in the social interaction, is receiving great attendtion internationally. The major forms of social capital are interactive shared knowledge (implicit knowledge), personal relations and social networks, credit standing and trust, cooperation criterion, and the like. The reasons why credit standing can be a major form of social capital are: it is the product of cooperation in personal interaction; the building and maintainance needs investment and can produce profits; it is a kind of resource stock. Therefore, credit standing is an importance social capital and the lost of it will lead to severe bad results.
出处
《财经科学》
CSSCI
北大核心
2005年第2期73-78,共6页
Finance & Economics