摘要
利用分子发光法研究了正丁醇(nbutanol,nBu)和苯酚(phenol,ph)存在下空间位阻效应对β环糊精(Cyclodextrin,βCD)和溴代萘(Bromonaphthalene,BrN)包络物形成的影响。在各自最佳实验条件下,2BrN/βCD/nBu/ph体系的室温磷光(RTP)强度不及1BrN/βCD/nBu/ph体系的三分之一;而其荧光发射光谱较1BrN/βCD/nBu/ph发射光谱红移5～10nm,表明BrN中溴的空间位置对包络物的形成有显著的影响。两四元体系包络常数(Kf)的测定结果也进一步说明这一点。据此,讨论了上述包络物的形成机理。
Fluorescence and room temperature phosphoresce (CD-RTP) induced by cyclodextrin methods were employed to investigate the effects of steric hindrance of guest molecule on the formation of inclusion complexes of beta-cylcodextrin(P-CD) and bromonaphthalene (BrN). It has been found that the RTP intensity of 2-BrN/beta-CD/n-Bu/ph was less than one third of that of 1-BrN/beta-CD/n-Bu/ph and fluorescence emission spectra of 2-BrN/beta-CD/n-Bu/ph had a red shift of 5-10 nm comparing with that of 1-BrN/beta-CD/n-Bu/ph under the optimum experimental conditions, respectively. These results exhibited that the steric locations of bromine in BrN strongly influenced the formation of inclusion complexes. The determination of the two quadri-inclusion complexes constants further demonstrated that the steric hindrance has a great effect on the formation of inclusion complexes. According to the above expenmental results, the mechanism of formation of inclusion complexes were discussed briefly.
出处
《光谱学与光谱分析》
SCIE
EI
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2005年第2期188-191,共4页
Spectroscopy and Spectral Analysis
基金
国家自然科学基金(20377035)
福建省自然科学基金(D0310006)资助项目
