摘要
资本存量数据是宏观经济运行政策研究的重要决定因素。资本存量核算比较复杂,在理论与技术两个层面都存在诸多问题难以厘清。我国资本统计十分薄弱,数据可得性成为资本存量估算的严重制约。在我国经济增长研究中,如何准确估算资本存量一直是困扰研究者的难题。学术界需要使用这方面数据,又促使很多学者基于各自的研究目的对我国资本存量进行估算。这些研究分别利用不同的假设和处理方法,这使我国资本存量数据出现了差异很大的众多版本。本文在对资本存量估算方法进行梳理之后,对我国资本估算现有研究进行了回顾和评论。
The data of the capital stock is a crucial factor in monitoring macro economy. The calculation of capital stock is very complicated, and there are many messy questions in both theory and technique. The works of capital statistics in China is very weak, and the availability of data forms a serious limit in estimating capital stock. In economic study, the proper estimating of the capital stock has been a difficult problem researchers face. Scholars estimated capital stock with different hypothesis and methodologies, and gave sharp contrasting conclusions. This paper summarizes methods scholars used and comments on existing researches in this field .
出处
《财贸经济》
CSSCI
北大核心
2005年第3期55-62,F003,共9页
Finance & Trade Economics
基金
国家社科基金项目"新经济增长理论与政策选择的计量模型研究"(01BTJ007)成果之一
关键词
资本存量
永续盘存法
估算
Capital Stock, Perpetual Inventory Method, Estimation