摘要
产业群强化了竞争,但是产业群内也出现了局部过度竞争。文章适时地对一般过度竞争概念加以完善,指出过度竞争存在整体与局部之分,并从产业群进入壁垒、产品差异化、社会均衡最优选择的角度出发,分析了产业群内局部过度竞争的形成机理。文章还运用塞洛普圆周模型,论证了产业群内的激烈竞争将会引起企业数目过多、价格上升等局部过度竞争现象。为了解决这些问题,文章从政府角度提出了相应的对策。
The industrial clusters intensify competition, but they also cause partial excessive competition. The article improves the general concept of excessive competition, and points out the difference of partial excessive competition and complete excessive competition. And in the view of entry barrier of the industrial clusters, excessive differentiation of products and optimal solution to the equilibrium of the society, it analyzes the mechanism of generating partial excessive competition in the industrial clusters. The article also applies the Salop's circle model to demonstrate that over competition in the industrial clusters will cause exaggerated number of enterprises and increase of the price in the field. In order to solve these problems, the article puts forward corresponding solutions from the point of the government.
出处
《华东经济管理》
2005年第3期32-34,共3页
East China Economic Management
关键词
产业群
局部过度竞争
塞洛普圆周模型
industrial clusters
partial excessive competition
Salop's circle model