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医院内气管支气管炎危险因素和病原学分析 被引量：3

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作者 刘庆华 何礼贤 诸杜明 胡必杰 李华茵
机构地区 复旦大学附属中山医院肺科 复旦大学附属中山医院外科ICU
出处 《中华结核和呼吸杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2005年第2期134-135,共2页 Chinese Journal of Tuberculosis and Respiratory Diseases
基金 "国家科技攻关计划"--老年人下呼吸道感染综合干预的研究科研基金资助(2001BA702B06)
关键词 医院内气管支气管炎 病原学 机械通气 致病菌 抗生素
分类号 R562 [医药卫生—呼吸系统]
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参考文献6

  • 1医院获得性肺炎诊断和治疗指南（草案）[J].中华结核和呼吸杂志,1999,22(4):201-208. 被引量：2164
  • 2Garner JS,Jarvis WR,Emori TG,et al. CDC definitions for nosocomial infections,1988. Am J Infect Control,1988,16:128-140.
  • 3Bergmans DC,Bonten MJ,Gaillard CA,et al. Prevention of ventilator-associated pneumonia by oral decontamination:a prospective,randomized,double-blind,placebo-controlled study. Am J Respir Crit Care Med,2001,164:382-388.
  • 4Nseir S,Di Pompeo C,Pronnier P,et al. Nosocomial tracheobronchitis in mechanically ventilated patients:incidence,aetiology and outcome. Eur Respir J,2002,20:1483-1489.
  • 5Nouira S,Marghli S,Belghith M,et al. Once daily oral ofloxacin in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease exacerbation requiring mechanical ventilation:a randomised placebo-controlled trial. Lancet,2001,358:2020-2025.
  • 6李华茵,何礼贤,胡必杰,王葆青,张杏怡,陈雪华,董荔.重症监护病房机械通气相关性肺炎危险因素的前瞻性队列研究[J].中华内科杂志,2004,43(5):325-328. 被引量：19

二级参考文献12

  • 1Cardenosa Cendrero JA,Sole-Violan J,Bordes Benitez A,et al.Role of different routes of tracheal colonization in the development of pneumonia in patients receiving mechanical ventilation.Chest,1999,116:462-470.
  • 2Papazian L,Bregeon F,Thirion X,et al.Effect of ventilator-associated pneumonia on mortality and morbidity.Am J Respir Crit Care Med,1996,154:91-97.
  • 3National Nosocomial Infections Surveillance (NNIS) System Report,Data Summary from January 1992-June 2001,issued August 2001.Am J Infect Control,2001,29:404-421.
  • 4Bauer TT,Torres A,Ferrer R,et al.Biofilm formation in endotracheal tubes.Association between pneumonia and the persistence of pathogens.Monaldi Arch Chest Dis,2002,57:84-87.
  • 5Feldman C,Kassel M,Cantrell J,et al.The presence and sequence of endotracheal tube colonization in patients undergoing mechanical ventilation.Eur Respir J,1999,13:546-551.
  • 6Daschner F,Reuschenbach K,Pfisterer J,et al.The effect of stress ulcer prevention on the incidence of pneumonia in artificial respiration.Anaesthesist,1987,36:9-18.
  • 7Torres A,El-Ebiary M,Soler N,et al.Stomach as a source of colonization of the respiratory tract during mechanical ventilation:association with ventilator-associated pneumonia.Eur Respir J,1996,9:1729-1735.
  • 8Ewig S,Torres A,El-Ebiary M,et al.Bacterial colonization patterns in mechanically ventilated patients with traumatic and medical head injury.Incidence,risk factors,and association with ventilator-associated pneumonia.Am J Respir Crit Care Med,1999,159:188
  • 9Brown DL,Hungness ES,Campbell RS,et al.Ventilator-associated pneumonia in the surgical intensive care unit.J Trauma,2001,51:1207-1216.
  • 10Vincent JL,Lobo S,Struelens M.Ventilator associated pneumonia:risk factors and preventive measures.J Chemother,2001,1:211-217.

共引文献2178

同被引文献17

引证文献3

二级引证文献7

中华结核和呼吸杂志
2005年 第2期

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