摘要
以师范学院体育专业135名学生和非体育专业265名学生为研究对象对其在大学一、二年级期间运动损伤的状况进行了调查统计分析,结果显示:体育专业学生运动损伤的发病率和人均受伤次数明显高于非体育专业学生,发生运动损伤最常见的运动项目依次为球类、体操和田径,最常见的损伤部位依次为踝关节、大腿、足、膝关节,发生运动损伤的主要原因依次为技术动作有缺点、准备活动不足及场地器械等问题,最主要的损伤种类为关节韧带损伤、肌肉拉伤、擦伤和挫伤。针对这些特点,提出预防的措施,以期为我校的体育教学与训练服务。
The result shows that chances of sports injuries of PE-majoring students are high than those of non-PE-majoring students.Events that frequently cause the injuries are ball games,gymnasium and track and field sports and the most frequently injured parts of bodies are ankles,thighs,feet and knees.The paper reveals that the reasons for the injuries are because of the technical deficiencies,insufficient preparation exercises and sports grounds and apparatuses.Based on the problems mentioned above,prevention measures are suggested in the paper so as to help for the physical education and trainings.
出处
《南京体育学院学报（社会科学版）》
2004年第6期54-56,共3页
Journal of Nanjing Institute of Physical Education
关键词
运动损伤
体育专业
非体育专业
预防措施
sports injuries
speciality of physical education
speciality of non-physical education
prevention measures
