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静脉腔内激光治疗下肢静脉曲张的疗效观察 被引量:3

Endovenous laser treatment for varicose veins of lower extremities
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摘要 目的 评价静脉腔内激光治疗下肢静脉曲张的疗效。方法  46例患者共 5 4条患肢行单纯激光治疗或大隐静脉高位结扎加激光治疗。结果 所有患者的静脉曲张均闭塞。 19.5 %患者出现肢体淤斑 ,81.5 %患者肢体发生沿大隐静脉行程条索状硬结或硬块 ,11.1%患者皮肤局部麻木 ,1例患者发生皮肤浅表烧伤。所有患者均获随访 ,平均随访 6个月 (3~ 8个月 ) ,均痊愈。无深静脉血栓 ,无局部复发 ,疗效满意。结论 静脉腔内激光治疗是一种安全、有效、微创的治疗方法 ,选择大隐静脉高位结扎加激光治疗则更安全。 Objective To evaluate efficacy of endovenous laser treatment (EVLT) for varicose veins of the lower extremities.Methods Forty-six patients with 54 varicose greater saphenous veins underwent single endovenous laser treatment or high ligation of the greater saphenous vein plus endovenous laser treatment.Results Successful occlusion of the varicose veins was noted in all patients after initial treatment.Bruising was noted in 19.5% of patients and tightness along the course of the treated vein was present in 81.5% of limbs.Local paraesthesia of the treated area was found in 6 legs (11.1%).One patient had superficial skin burns.During a median follow-up interval of 6 months (ranged from 3 to 8 months),no recurrence event could be observed in all patients.There had been no cases of deep vein thrombosis.The final outcome showed all patients recovered completely.Conclusion EVLT is a safe and effective treatment modality for varicose veins.It appears to be more safety combined with high ligation of the greater saphenous vein.
出处 《临床外科杂志》 2005年第3期166-167,共2页 Journal of Clinical Surgery
关键词 静脉腔内激光治疗 静脉曲张 下肢 endovenous laser treatment varicosities lower extremities
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参考文献5

  • 1黄英,李维敏,陆信武,朱雯霞,田卓平,黄新天,陆民,张培华,蒋米尔.DIOMED激光治疗下肢静脉曲张的初步报告[J].外科理论与实践,2003,8(3):237-239. 被引量:40
  • 2Proebstle TM,Gul D,Kargl A,et al.Endovenous laser treatment of the lesser saphenous vein with a 940-nm diode laser:early results[J].Dermatol Surg,2003,29(4)∶357-361.
  • 3Chang CJ,Chua JJ.Endovenous laser photocoagulation (EVLP) for varicose veins[J].Lasers Surg Med,2002,31(4)∶257-262.
  • 4Proebstle TM,Sandhofer M,Kargl A,et al.Thermal damage of the inner vein wall during endovenous laser treatment:key role of energy absorption by intravascular blood[J].Dermatol Surg,2002,28(7)∶596-600.
  • 5Min RJ,Khilnani N,Zimmet SE.Endovenous laser treatment of saphenous vein reflux:long-term results[J].J Vasc Interv Radiol,2003,14(8)∶991-996.

二级参考文献5

  • 1[1]Weiss R. Commentary on endovenous laser[J]. Dermatol Surg,2001,27(3):326-327.
  • 2[2]Weiss RA, Dover JS. Laser surgery of leg veins[J]. Dermatol Clin,2002,20(1): 19-36.
  • 3[3]Goldman MP. Closure of the greater saphenous vein with endoluminal radiofrequency thermal heating of the vein wall in combination with ambulatory phlebectomy: preliminary 6-month follow-up[J]. Dermatol Surg, 2000,26(5):452-456.
  • 4[4]Manfrini S, Gasbarro V, Danielsson G, et al. Endovenous management of saphenous vein reflux [J]. J Vasc Surg,2000,32(2):330-342.
  • 5[5]Sadick NS, Weiss RA, Goldman MP. Advances in laser surgery for leg veins: bimodal wavelength approach to lower extremity vessels, new cooling techniques, and longer pulse durations[J]. Dermatol Surg, 2002,28(1):16-20.

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