摘要
目的 为非正常返回着陆受伤航天员的医疗救护 ,研制空降军医便携式航天员急救包。 方法 (1)空降军医便携式航天员急救包由两个相同的分包组成 ,分包左右各一个 ,使用中一个左肩右挎 ,一个右肩左挎。 (2 )急救包的尺寸为 33cm× 2 2cm× 12cm。 (3)背带质量承受能力可靠 ,接口牢固 ,拉链搭扣等采用金属制作 ,保证质量。 (4)两侧重量大致相当。 (5 )药品固定牢靠 ,有标签。采用压膜固定 ,不用药盒。 结果 空降军医跳伞落地后能应用本急救包内的物品及急救器材对受伤者进行急救处理。 结论 本急救包经过跳伞落地实际应用 ,符合空降跳伞要求 ,效果满意 ,也可以用于灾害事故现场的救护。
Objective To develop a carry-on first-aid bag for airborne military surgeon responsiblefor rescue of astronauts abnormally descended in the place difficult to reach. Methods The carry-on first-aid bag for airborne military surgeon consisted of two parts, right and left sub-bags,33 cm×22 cm×12 cm in size, and similar in weight. The braces were reliable and the medicinesand equipments were firmly fixed and labeled. Results The military surgeon with the carry-on first-aid bag successfully grounded from helicopter through parachuting, and could carry out first-aid for the woundedwith satisfactory result. Conclusions This first-aid bag can meet the needs of rescuing abnormally descended astronaut. It can be used also in rescue of the wounded of disaster accident occurred in places difficult to reach.
出处
《中华航空航天医学杂志》
CSCD
2004年第3期191-192,F004,共3页
Chinese Journal of Aerospace Medicine
基金
总后"十五"计划指令性科研项目基金资助 (No 2 0 0 43 0 65 12 )
关键词
航天员
急救医疗服务
急救包
空降军医
心脏按压
人工呼吸
Manned aerospace flight, Astronaut
Abnormal landing
Emergency medical services
Equipment and supplies
