期刊文献+

猪MHC-DQB、DRB近端调控区序列及其多态性 被引量:10

Sequences and Their Polymorphisms of Swine MHC-DQB、 DRB Proximal Promoter Region
下载PDF
导出
摘要 根据人MHC-DRB和MHC-DQB基因组序列和猪MHC-DRB和MHC-DQB基因外显子1设计引物,应 用PCR扩增及克隆测序技术,首次得到了猪MHC-DRB和MHC-DQB基因的5'上游近端调控区(URR)序列。分 析发现所得序列中存在与MHCⅡ类基因表达调控有关的高度保守的W、X、Y、CCAAT及类TATA调控元件,调控 元件的空间组织顺序也与其他物种相应序列的相同。利用SSCP技术在313头猪中共发现12个DRB-URR复等 位基因和14个DQB-URR复等位基因,序列比对结果表明在这些复等位基因中存在丰富的多态位点,为进一步深 入研究猪MHCⅡ类基因近端调控区的多态性及抗病育种研究奠定了基础。 The primers,RF/RR and QF1/QR,were designed based on the homologous region of swine MHC-DQB and DRB exon1 sequences and HLA-DQB and HLA-DRB sequences.The 5′ proximal promoter region (URR) nucleotide sequences of swine MHC-DQB and DRB were firstly obtained by PCR,cloning and sequencing techniques.There exist highly conserved sequence motifs including W,X,Y,CCAAT,and TATA-like boxes in the obtained sequences,showing the same organization of the conserved regulatory elements as in other species.12 DRB-URR and 14 DQB-URR alleles were found by PCR-SSCP in 313 pigs.The aligned results of these alleles showed that there exist abundant polymorphism sites in both Porcine MHC-DQB and DRB proximal promoter region.
出处 《Acta Genetica Sinica》 SCIE CAS CSCD 北大核心 2005年第3期282-288,共7页
基金 国家重点基础研究规划项目资助项目(编号:G2000016104)~~
关键词 猪MHC—DRB 猪MHC-DQB 5′URR 调控元件 复等位基因 多态位点 swine MHC-DRB swine MHC-DQB 5′URR regulatory elements alleles polymorphism sites
  • 相关文献

参考文献16

  • 1Benacerraf B.Role of MHC gene products in immuneregulation.Science,1981,212:1229~1238.
  • 2Shia Y C,Bradshaw M,Rutherford M S,Lewin H A,Schook L B.PCR-based genotyping for characterization of SLA-DQB and SLA-DRB alleles in domestic pigs.Animal Genetics,1995,26:91~99.
  • 3方美英,胡晓湘,李宁,吴常信.小梅山、中梅山及大约克猪的SLA-DQB基因外显子2 PCR-RFLP多态性分析[J].Acta Genetica Sinica,2002,29(8):685-687. 被引量:46
  • 4Andersen L C,Beaty J S,Nettles J W,Seyfied C E,Nepom G T.Allelic polymorphism in transcriptional regulatory regions of HLA-DQB Genes.Journal of Experiment Medicine,1991,173:181~192.
  • 5Reichstetter S,Krellner P H,Meenzen C M,Kalden J R,Wassmuth R.Comparative analysis of sequence variability in the upstream regulatory region of the HLA-DQB1 gene.Immunogenetics,1994,39(3):207~212.
  • 6Haas J P,Kimura A,Andreas A,Hochberger M,Keller E,Brunnler G,Bettinotti M P,Nevinny-Stickel C,Hildebrandt B,Sierp G.Polymorphism in the upstream regulatory region of DQA1 genes and DRB1,QAP,DQA1,and DQB1 haplotypes in the German population.Human Immunology,1994,39(1):31~40.
  • 7Petronzelli F,Kimura A,Ferrante P,Mazzilli M C.Polymorphism in the upstream regulatory region of DQA1 gene in the Italian population.Tissue Antigens,1995,45(4):258~263.
  • 8Ripoli M V,Diaz S,Garcia P,Giovambattista G.Nucleotide sequence of the upstream regulatory region of BoLA-DRB.European Journal of Immunogenetics,2002,29:537~538.
  • 9Sambrook J,Fristsch E F,Maniatis T.Molecular Cloning: A Laboratory Manual.Third edition.New York: Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory,2001.
  • 10Turco E,Manfras B J,Ge L,Rudert W A,Trucco M.The X boxes from promoters of HLA class II B genes at different loci do not compete for nuclear protein-specific binding.Immunogenetics,1990,32:117~128.

二级参考文献1

  • 1Yuanxin Xu,Max F. Rothschild,Carol M. Warner. Mapping of the SLA complex of miniature swine: Mapping of the SLA gene complex by pulsed field gel electrophoresis[J] 1991,Mammalian Genome(1):2~10

共引文献45

同被引文献149

引证文献10

二级引证文献31

相关作者

内容加载中请稍等...

相关机构

内容加载中请稍等...

相关主题

内容加载中请稍等...

浏览历史

内容加载中请稍等...
;
使用帮助 返回顶部