摘要
目的探讨U形接骨板固定治疗股骨干骨折的疗效。方法对63例股骨干骨折,应用U形接骨板内固定32例作为试验组,应用加压钢板内固定31例作为对照组,进行对比分析。结果试验组优良率100%,随访6个月～3年,平均14个月骨折全部愈合,无不愈合及延迟愈合,髋、膝关节功能恢复优良。对照组优良率87.10%,术后出现断钉1例,螺钉松动2例,向前成角,1例钢板折弯向外侧成角。实验组与对照组优良率差异有显著性,0.01<P<0.05。结论U形接骨板结构简单、强度大、固定可靠,是一种治疗横断、短斜形、轻度粉碎股骨干骨折的理想接骨板。
Objective To treat femur shaft fracture with U-shaped plate.Methods Thirty one cases of femur shaft fractures were internal fixed with U-shaped plate.Thirty two cases were fixed with self-compression bone plates and used as control group.Results The choiceness rate of the U-shaped plate group was 100%.No nonunion or delayed union was found during 6 months～3 years (average 14 months) follow-up.The choiceness rate of the control group was only 87.10%.There happened one screw break,two screw loosening and one plate bend.The U-shaped plate group was significantly different from the control group (P<0.05).Conclusion The U-shaped plate is simple but enough strong for the fixation of the transverse,short bevel shaped or slight comminuted fracture of femur shaft.
出处
《中国骨与关节损伤杂志》
2005年第3期166-168,共3页
Chinese Journal of Bone and Joint Injury
