摘要
目的探讨提高山区肺结核病人发现率的有效方法。方法统计分析实施广东省结核病控制项目三年(2002～2004)来初诊病人、活动性肺结核病人、涂阳肺结核病人的来源和检出情况。结果前两年新发涂阳肺结核发现率在58.08～61.16%之间。2004年根据山区的特点在肺结核病人发现工作中采用适当的干预方法:依法管理与奖励相结合,村医培训,开展结核病IEC活动。初诊病人增加21.57%,活动性肺结核病人增加15.03%,涂阳病人增加17.97%,涂阳登记率40.24/10万,新发涂阳肺结核增加21.84%,发现率达到70.5%。结论根据山区的特点采用适当的干预方法是有效的。
Objective To explore the methods to increasing tuberculosis case detection in the mountainous area. Methods To retrospectively analyse the report of the tuberculosis control project in 2002～2004 in Guangdong .To analyse the source and the indentification rate of active pulmonary, pulmonary tuberculosis with smear and the suspects. Results The indentification rate of the pulmonary tuberculosis with smear is 58.08￣61.16%. Adopt proper doing methods such as combining the managing with the encouraging, training the village doctor and developing the IEC activity. The cases of first visit to doctor was improved 21.57%, the cases of active pulmonary was improved 15.03%,the smear positive cases was improved 17.97%,the notification rate of smear positive cases was 40.24/100 000.The new cases of pulmonary tuberculosis with smear was improved 21.84%,the detecting rates was 70.5%. Conclusion It was effective to adopt proper doing methods depend on the mountainous area characteristic.
出处
《国际医药卫生导报》
2005年第6期122-123,共2页
International Medicine and Health Guidance News
关键词
结核
肺/预防和控制
发现率
山区
Tuberculosis,pulmonary/prevention and control
Detecting rates
Mountainous area
