摘要
目的 探讨为机械通气患者吸痰时使之舒适的技巧。方法 将60例机械通气患者随机分为对照组(采用传统吸痰法)和实验组(采用必要时吸痰法)各30例,比较两组患者在吸痰过程中心率、血压、SaO2 的变化及舒适情况。结果 实验组患者的心率、血压、SaO2 变化明显少于对照组(均P <0 .0 1 ) ;舒适情况明显优于对照组(均P <0 .0 5)。结论 采用必要时吸痰、吸痰前后给予纯氧、封闭式吸引等吸痰技巧可有效地提高病人吸痰时的舒适程度。
Objective discussing how to make the mechanical ventilated patients feel comfortable when they were drawn sputum. Sixty patients were divided into twogroups:control group and experiment al group,The change in heart rate , blood pressure ,Sao_2 and the degree of comfort were compared betaren the fwo groups.Result The experiment al group had little change in heart rate, blood pressure, Sao_2(p<0.01) and feel more comfortable than those in the contol group(p<0.05) .Conclusion:The patients may feel more comfortable during the period when they were drawn sputum,if They wer given oxygen before and after the drawing,closed drawing and so on.
出处
《临床肺科杂志》
2005年第3期352-353,共2页
Journal of Clinical Pulmonary Medicine
关键词
机械通气
吸痰方法
mechanical ventilation the method of drawing sputum
