摘要
本文基于全国抽样调查数据 ,依据职业声望和社会经济地位指数测量 ,考查当代中国社会的声望分层状况。研究发现 ,在当前中国社会 ,决定人们声望地位的主要因素是教育、收入、权力、就业单位性质 ,以及是否从事受歧视职业 ;主导声望地位评价的标准是工业化社会的普遍主义价值 ;但同时 ,相互冲突的多元评价标准仍有可能存在。
Based on a national survey data,the author examines the prestige stratification in the contemporary Chinese society through the measures of occupational prestige scale and socio economic index. Results indicate that factors determining individual’s prestige position are education, income, power, the pattern of work unit, and holding discriminated occupation. It also shows that values of universal industrialism dominate Chinese prestige evaluation. At the same time, pluralistic values have impacts on the evaluation.
出处
《社会学研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2005年第2期74-102,244,共30页
Sociological Studies
