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从建构主义角度看二语习得中输出的作用 被引量:41

The input in SLA: a constructivist view
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摘要 随着人们对克拉申"输入假说"只注重输入,忽视输出等片面性的逐步认识,20世纪80年代以来,Swain提出了"输出假设",认为输出在二语习得中具有重要作用。80年代后期,建构主义学习理论的出现给我们理解输出在二语习得中的重要作用提供了新的理论依据。文章简要介绍了"输出假设"和建构主义理论,着重讨论了从建构主义角度看输出在二语习得中的作用。 With people's gradual realization of the one-sidedness of Krashen's Input Hypothesis, Swain, in the (80's), put forward 'Output Hypothesis', maintaining that output plays an important role in the process of second language acquisition. Constructivism provides us with a new theoretical basis in understanding the importance of output in second language acquisition. This paper briefly introduces Output Hypothesis and constructivism and discusses the influences and enlightments of constructivism on output.
作者 郑银芳
机构地区 湖南科技学院
出处 《广州大学学报(社会科学版)》 2005年第3期93-96,共4页 Journal of Guangzhou University:Social Science Edition
关键词 输入 输出 建构主义 作用 input output constructivism function
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参考文献7

  • 1[1]Krashen S.D. Principles and Practice in second language Acquisition [ M]. New York: Pergaman Press, 1982.
  • 2[2]Swain M, S. Lapkin. Problems in output and the cognitive processes they genenate: a step towards second Language learning[J]. Applied Lingnistic, 1995, (16/3), 371 ~ 391.
  • 3[3]Swain M. Three Functions of Output in Second Language Learning: Principle and Practice in Applied Linguistics[ M].London: Oxford University Press, 1995.
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