摘要
皮亚杰认知发展理论包括认知发展的阶段说和影响认知发展的因素分析两部分内容,前者把人的认知发展过程分为感知运算阶段、前运算阶段、具体运算阶段和形式运算阶段连续的四个时期;每一个时期的发展都受成熟和经验、社会经验、平衡等因素的影响。皮亚杰认知发展阶段理论,对我国中小学教育改革和培养学生的素质具有重要的启示意义。
Piaget's cognitive development theory contains both the periods and the factors .The former classifies the processes into four stages: the perceptive stage, pre operation stage, concrete operation stage and formal operation stage. Every stage is influenced by maturity, social experience, and equilibrium etc. Piaget has so many creative researches on cognitive development psychology that we can not only learn the theory but also take it into practice.