摘要
2003年世界洗涤剂醇的总生产能力为215.7万t/a,其中合成醇的生产能力占60%。2003年,北美地区洗涤剂醇的消费量为52.5万t,86%用于生产醇醚、醇醚硫酸盐、脂肪醇硫酸盐、聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯和脂肪醇甘油醚硫酸盐;西欧的消费量为64.1万t,77%用于生产醇醚、醇醚硫酸盐和脂肪醇硫酸盐;日本为11.7万t,66%用于生产醇醚。2004年我国洗涤剂醇的生产能力为32.7万t/a,产量8万t,其中天然醇的产量为7万t。我国生产合成醇的厂家有吉林石化、抚顺洗化和广东惠州石化,总生产能力为19万t/a,天然醇的主要生产厂家有大连华能化工厂、辽阳华兴化工集团公司、无锡东泰精细化工公司等。
In 2003 the total capacity of detergent alcohols in the world was 2157000t/a, in which the capacity of synthetic alcohols accounted for 60%. The detergent alcohols consumption in North America was 525000t in 2003, 86% of which was used for production of alcohol ether and its sulfate salt, fatty alcohol sulfate, polymethylmethacrylate and fatty alcohol glyceryl ether sulfate; the consumption in Western Europe was 641000t, 77% for alcohol ether, its sulfate salt and fatty alcohol sulfate; in Japan was 117000t, 66% for alcohol ether. In 2004 the capacity of detergent alcohol in China was 327000t/a, with total output of 80000t and in which the output of nature alcohol was 70000t. In China, the Jilin Petrochemical, Fushun Washing Chemicals and Guangdong Huizhou Petrochemical are the major producers of synthetic alcohol with total capacity of 190000t/a, the main producers of natural alcohol are Dalian Huaneng Chemical Plant, Liaoyang Huaxing Chemical Group Co., Wuxi Dongtai Fine Chemical Factory etc.
出处
《精细与专用化学品》
CAS
2005年第9期22-25,共4页
Fine and Specialty Chemicals
