摘要
襄樊地区１９８５～１９９２年碘缺乏病监测分析结果表明，达标后病区居民地甲肿患病率控制在３％以内．其病情稳中有降，７～１４岁学生甲肿率逐年升高，而病区居民碘盐含碘量与尿碘值呈下降趋势，以１９９０年后明显。智商测定结果证实在缺碘地区供应加碘盐后出生的儿童中智力低下者仍占一定数量．说明缺碘人群的危害仍未消除，且存在潜在性威胁。提示在缺碘地区除适当提高碘盐含碘浓度外．有必要对妇女和儿童等重点特殊人群进行补用碘油，从而加快消除缺碘对人类的危害。
The results of IDD monitoring from 1985 to 1992 in Xiangfan district reveal that the prevalence of endemic goitre has been controlled belowing 3% and decreasing slowly after IDD was under control, but the thyroid-enlargment rate of 7￣14 year-old children in this area has increased yearly. Both the iodized salt and human urinary iodine excretion have decreased. There are still some newborn sufferred from low to after supplying iodized salt in IDD area. These results means that the iodine deficiency is still a health problem and it may cause some harmful effects in some circumstance. In order to eliminate the harmful effects of iodine deficiency, we suggest the iodized salt level should be properly increased. It is also necessary to supply additional iodized oil to highrisk population such as women and children.
出处
《中国地方病学杂志》
CAS
CSCD
1994年第5期283-285,320,共4页
Chinese Jouranl of Endemiology
