摘要
目的观察乌拉地尔预防全麻诱导引起病人血压升高的效果。方法选择30例择期手术气管内插管全麻病人(男20例,女10例,年龄57±11岁,体重62±7kg),用乌拉地尔在麻醉诱导前按0.4m g/kg加入5%葡萄糖注射液稀释成10m l进行静脉注射。观察病人收缩压(SBP)、舒张压(D BP)、平均动脉压(M A P)、心率(H R)和血氧饱和度(SPO)。结果与基础值相比,注射乌拉地尔后SBP、D BP、M AP均有不同程度下降(P<0.05)或(P<0.01),H R、和SPO22无明显差别(P>0.05)。气管插管时SBP、D BP、M A P和SPO无明显差别(P>0.05),H R升高(P<0.01)。结论全麻诱导2前用乌拉地尔可以预防全麻诱导中血压升高。
Objective To observe the effects of urapidil in preventing hypertension during general anesthetic induction. Methods Thirty patients (M 20,F10,age57±s11a,weight 62 kg±7 kg)of selective operations under endotracheal anesthesia were given urapidil by 0.4mg/kg in 5% glucose injection 10 ml iv before general anesthetic induction. The patients were Observed by monitoring SBP, DBP, MAP,HR, and SPO2. Results Comparised with the basic values, After injecting urpidil there were decreases in SBP.DBP,MAP (P<0.05 or P<0.01),but little change in HR and SPO2(P>0.05).When tracheal was intubated , there was no change in SBP,DBP,MAP, and SPO2(P>0.05),but increase in HR(P<0.01).Conclusion Urapidil can prevent hypertension during induction of general anesthesia.
出处
《基层医学论坛》
2005年第4期306-307,共2页
The Medical Forum
